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Key events in Iran since revolution

June 12, 2009, 05:52 PM Post Comments
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A look at important dates in Iranian international and domestic affairs since the 1979 Islamic Revolution.

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_ February 1979: Forces loyal to Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini oust the Western-backed shah.

_ Nov. 4, 1979: Iranian students storm the U.S. Embassy in Tehran and take dozens of hostages after U.S. refuses to deport the shah, who was in the United States for cancer treatment.

_ April 24, 1980: An attempt by U.S. commandos to free the hostages ends in failure when a helicopter crashes into C-130 transport plane in Iranian desert, killing eight American servicemen.

_ September 1980: Iraqi forces invade Iran, beginning an eight-year war that claims an estimated 1 million lives._ January 1981: Iran releases the American hostages; fifty-two Americans held for 444 days inside embassy compound.

_ 1986: United States sells arms to Iran in secret deal aimed at helping win release of American hostages held by Shiite militias in Lebanon.

_ July 3, 1988: The USS Vincennes in the Gulf mistakenly shoots down an Iranian commercial jet, killing 290 passengers and crew.

_ June 3, 1989: Khomeini dies. Ayatollah Ali Khamenei is later selected as supreme leader.

_ May 1997: Pro-reform cleric Mohammad Khatami wins presidential elections, beginning demands for greater social and political freedoms.

_ June 2001: Khatami re-elected.

_ January 2002: President George W. Bush describes Iran, Iraq and North Korea as "the axis of evil."

_ September 2004: Secretary of State Colin Powell says Iran's nuclear program is a growing threat and calls for international sanctions.

_ June 2005: Hard-liner Mahmoud Ahmadinejad is elected president.

_ April 2006: Iran announces it has successfully enriched uranium on small scale.

_ May 2008: UN Security Council passes resolution requiring Iran to halt uranium enrichment. Iran has ignored the order.

_ March 20: President Barack Obama releases video message for Iranian New Year calling for dialogue with Iran's leaders.

Copyright 2009 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.

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