THE WEB PAGES FROM AUSTRALIA AOL SITES

Violent protests against land transfer deal enter 8th day in Indian Kashmir

30-06-2008 - 23:06
Violent protests against land transfer deal enter 8th day in Indian Kashmir

Police fired tear gas and swung batons in an attempt to clear protesters from the streets of Indian Kashmir on Monday, the eighth day of rioting against what critics call a government plan to build Hindu settlements in the Muslim-majority region.

But the thousands of police and paramilitary soldiers patrolling the streets in cities across most of Jammu-Kashmir state had little success in damping the protests, with businesses, shops and schools remaining closed.

Prabhakar Tripathi, a spokesman for the paramilitary Central Reserve Police Force, said hundreds of protesters took to the streets across Srinagar, the state's main city, and clashed with police and paramilitary soldiers.

In Bandipore, a town 40 miles (65 kilometers) north of Srinagar, police fired tear gas and swung batons to control hundreds of protesters, said senior police official Botlagudru Srinivas.

There were no immediate reports of injuries on either side.

In the northern village of Sheeri, nearly 1,500 protesters attacked a police station with rocks, injuring five police officers, said Srinivas.

Police fired tear gas and rubber bullets, wounding one protester who was being treated in a Srinagar hospital.

Over the past week, police have used live ammunition, tear gas and bamboo batons to disperse the crowds. At least four people have been killed and hundreds more wounded, said Tripathi.

Protesters have burned vehicles and tires, blocked roads and marched in what have become some of the largest protests against Indian rule since a separatist rebellion broke out in the Himalayan region nearly two decades ago.

The protests were sparked by the recent transfer of 99 acres (40 hectares) of land by the state government to the Shri Amarnath Shrine Board, a trust running a Hindu shrine, to build facilities for the hundreds of thousands of pilgrims who flock there every year.

The pilgrims come to see a large icicle in a cave that devout Hindus revere as an incarnation of the Lord Shiva, the Hindu god of destruction and regeneration.

Protesters believe Indian authorities plan to turn the structures into a permanent settlement for Hindus to change the religious balance in the Muslim-majority region.

Indian officials dismiss the allegations, saying India has never tried to encourage Hindu migration to the region, India's only Muslim-majority state. The Indian Constitution also prohibits outsiders from buying land in Kashmir.

At another Srinagar rally Monday, thousands of protesters carried green flags and signs that read "Kashmir on sale" and "We reject Kashmir's auction."

"Its not the question of only land, but it's the question of India's military occupation of Kashmir," Syed Ali Shah Geelani, the head of a hardline faction of Kashmir's main separatist alliance the All Parties Hurriyat Conference, told the crowd. "Our struggle for freedom will continue."

On Sunday, the state's top elected official said authorities would revoke the controversial land transfer at the next Cabinet meeting. But Chief Minister Ghulam Nabi Azad did not say when the meeting would be held.

Mirwaiz Omer Farooq, head of the moderate faction of the All Parties Hurriyat Conference, said the protests would continue "until we see the revocation order in writing."

The state government's decision to revoke the deal angered the main opposition Hindu nationalist party, which called for a general strike on Monday in the Hindu-dominated region of Jammu, the winter capital Jammu-Kashmir.

Supporters of the Bharatiya Janata Party burned effigies of Azad, blocked roads and forced shops, businesses and schools to close for the day in parts of Jammu, said Kondaveeti Rajendra, the area's police chief.

Kashmir is divided between Pakistan and India but claimed by both. About a dozen militant groups have been fighting since 1989 for Kashmir's independence or its merger with neighboring Pakistan. At least 68,000 people have been killed in the conflict.

Copyright 2008 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.

In the News...

Loading comments service...

Latest Galleries on AOL

Taking a Beach Break: Yes, he's still swimming but Olympic champ Michael Phelps also played some American football